Page 56 - 2024 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report
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2024 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report







              Figure 4-3   Taiwan's Suicide Deaths and Suicide Mortality Rate, 1995-2023

                                                                                              Mortality Rate
             Deaths     Suicide Deaths Toll  Suicide Crude    Age-Standardized         (per 100,000 Population)
                                             Mortality Rate   Suicide Mortality Rate
                        Rank in the Ten Leading
             6,000                                                                                   20
                        Causes of Death       18.8  19.3
                                                       17.9
                                                    17.2  17.6
                                               16.6  16.8    16.8              16.4 16.4 16.4  16.7
             5,000                                               16.2    15.7  16      15.5  16.2
                                          15.3        15.2     15.1  15.3 15.1            15.3
                                        14.2              14.7                                       15
                                     13.6        4,406 14.7  13.8
                                                 4,406
             4,000                 12.4  12.8  13.6 4,282  4,128  12.3 13.1  12.0  12.1 12.3  12.5 12.5 12.6  12.3 12.7
                                               4,282
                                                       4,128
                                                         4,063
                                                    3,933
                                                                                                3,898
                                                            3,889
                                11.1   12.5         3,933  4,063  3,889  3,766  11.8  3,765  3,871 3,865 3,864 11.8 11.6  3,787  3,898
                                                                               3,871 3,865 3,864
                                                                                             3,787
                                                                  3,766
                                                                            3,765
                              10.4  11.7                                  3,675        3,656 3,585
                                                                                       3,656
                                                                          3,675
                                                                                          3,585
                                                                    3,565 3,542
                                                               3,507
                                            3,468
                         10  10             3,468              3,507  3,565 3,542
             3,000               10.6    3,195                                                       10
                                         3,195
                      8.7  10  9.8  10  3,053
                                      3,053
                    7.8  8.6        2,781
                                    2,781
                                 2,471
                                 2,471
                              2,281
             2,000  7.6       2,281
                         2,172 2,177
                         2,172 2,177
                      1,847                                                                          5
                      1,847
                   1,618
                   1,618
             1,000
                         10  10  9  9  9  9  9  9  9  9  9  9  9  11  12  11  11  11  11  12  11  11  11  11  11  12  11
                0                                                                                    0
                     1995  1996  1997  1998  1999  2000  2001  2002  2003  2004  2005  2006  2007  2008  2009  2010  2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  2020  2021  2022  2023  Year
             Source: Department of Mental Health, MOHW
               emotions, negative emotions among nationals     10,000 people.) There were 96 daytime psychiatric
               of different countries, our country ranked 31st,   rehabilitation institutions (with an admission capacity
               placing first in East Asia. This demonstrates that the   of 4,352 individuals), 175 residential psychiatric
               aforementioned mental health promotion has had a   rehabilitation institutions (with 7,478 beds), 6,047
               certain effectiveness.                           individuals in psychiatric day care centers, and 46
            7. In 2023, the Mental Health Month event was held, with   psychiatric nursing homes (with a total of 4,893
               9 press conferences and 14 large-scale promotions   beds).
               organized across various counties and cities. A total   3. The MOHW subsidized local governments to
               of 28,526 individuals participated in these events.   recruit 596 outreach community care visitors
               Additionally, 82 promotional activities were conducted,   and supervisors. In 2023, 98,592 outreach visits
               with a total of 1,541,024 participants.         were made to an accumulated total of 773,796
                                                               psychiatric patients.
            Section 2 Psychiatric Health Services
                                                             4. In accordance with the "Mental Health Act,"
            1. The MOHW continued to utilize the seven regional   the process of reviewing and handling cases
               psychiatric care networks. Within these networks,   involving mandatory hospitalization and mandatory
               designated core hospitals promote mental health   community treatment for severely mentally ill
               within the region, develop the regional psychiatric   patients were carried out. In 2023, there were
               care network.                                   570 applications, including 528 applications for
            2. In 2023, there were 598 psychiatric care institutions   mandatory hospitalization and 42 applications for
               in Taiwan (203 hospitals and 395 clinics), with a   mandatory community treatment. (Table 4-3)
               combined total of 20,797 beds available (including   5. In 2023, 3 psychiatric hospitals, 79 psychiatric
               7,425 beds for general acute psychiatric care   rehabilitation institutions (including 24 day-care
               and 13,372 beds for general chronic psychiatric   facilities and 55 residential facilities), and 3 mental
               care, averaging approximately 9.02 beds for every   nursing homes completed evaluations.
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