Page 78 - 2024 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report
P. 78

2024 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report




               Considering the difficulties in attracting and retaining   (1)  Regularly conducting institutional evaluations
               talent in remote areas and offshore islands, local   to establish a comprehensive monitoring
               governments may increase salary points within     mechanism:
               the basic standard range of regional allowances    A. For various long-term care  institutions
               to stabilize the care management workforce and       established in accordance with the Long-
               encourage long-term service in line with the official   Term Care Services Act, they are subject to
               letter Ren-Zheng-Si-Zi 53044 of 1990 from the        evaluation every four years in accordance with
               Executive Yuan.                                      the Long-Term Care Act and Establishment
            2. The responsibilities of care managers include        Standards for Long-Term Care Institutions.
               specialized tasks such as assessing the disability   The evaluation results should be publicly
               levels in long-term care (including initial and follow-  announced by local governments to facilitate
               up assessments), collaborating with Case Managers    service users in making informed choices
               from Unit A to develop and review care plans,        regarding long-term care services. In cases
               coordinating and linking resources across units,     where the evaluation results are deemed
               conducting inspections and audits to ensure the      unsatisfactory, the institutions are required to
               quality of post-case services, and performing audits   make improvements within a specified period.
               of service units.                                    Depending on the specific improvement
                                                                    progress, penalties, temporary closure, or
            Section 2  Mechanisms for Enhancing
                                                                    revocation of their establishment permits may
                        the Quality of Long-Term Care               be imposed.
                        Services                                  B. In accordance with the Long-Term Care
            1. To maintain long-term care service quality and       Services Act and its related subsidiary
               effectively manage personnel, the Regulations for    regulations, local authorities were required to
               the Training, Certification, Continuous Education    diligently implement the management of long-
               and Registration for Long-term Care Personnel        term care institutions and personnel. It was
               stipulate that from September 2, 2022, long-term     obligatory for them to conduct unannounced
               care personnel can only register with one long-term   inspections at least once a year.
               care service unit. However, considering the different   (2)  Implementing contractor management and an
               work nature of careworkers in home-based services   exit mechanism
               compared to those in community-based or residential   The "Regulations on Long-Term Care
               facilities, and the lack of specified careworker-to-  Contracted Management", effective October
               resident ratios for home-based care institutions, from   6, 2023, addresses issues encountered by
               October 13, 2023, institution directors cannot refuse   local authorities in managing long-term care
               home careworkers' requests to support up to two   contracts. It strengthens contract management
               additional institutions to protect their work rights.  mechanisms, including requiring local authorities
            2. Since the launch of the Long-term Care 10-        to define and announce service areas, specifying
               year Plan 2.0 in 2017, there has been significant   grounds for contract rejection, implementing a
               progress in the development of long-term care     point deduction system for violations, reducing
               service resources and the expansion of the service   or suspending case assignments based on
               workforce. In addition to the growth in service   contract violations, establishing criteria  for
               capacity, the MOHW has actively promoted various   contract termination or dissolution, and requiring
               measures to enhance and maintain the quality of   local authorities to conduct at least one audit
               long-term care services. These measures include:  of reported cases during the contract period.
                                                                 Violations may result in non-payment of fees and
                                                                 recovery of penalties, implementing management
                                                                 and exit mechanisms for underperforming
                                                                 contracted units.



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