Page 97 - 2023 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report
P. 97

07                                                                             Management of Food and Drug       07







                  Section 2  Source Management for                     doses. TFDA rejected 5 batches comprising
                              Medicinal Products                       238,639 doses transported under temperature
                                                                       out of approved range.
                  1. As of the end of 2022, the number of manufacturers
                                                                    (3)  The results of the pharmaceutical quality
                    that obtained the approval letter of PIC/S GMP,
                                                                       investigation and monitoring for 2022 are shown
                    including manufacturers of western pharmaceutical
                                                                       in Table 7-5.
                    products and APIs, are provided in Table 7-4.
                                                                  2. Since its establishment in 2010, the task force
                  2. As of the end of 2022, a total of 940 pharmaceutical
                                                                    for combating counterfeit and substandard drugs
                    companies in the manufacturing and wholesaling
                                                                    has witnessed a significant decrease in the annual
                    sectors have obtained the western pharmaceuticals
                                                                    average seizure rate, dropping from the initial rate
                    distribution license.
                                                                    of 11.81% to 2.47% in 2022, as shown in Figure
                  Section 3  Supply Chain Monitoring for            7-3. In 2022, the health authorities handled a total
                              Drugs                                 of 6,889 cases of non-compliant advertisements
                                                                    related to food, drugs and cosmetics. The total
                  1. Drug Quality Monitoring
                                                                    amount of fines imposed amounted to NTD 259
                    (1)  In 2022, TFDA received 708 reports of alleged
                                                                    million. The violation rate in advertisements for 2022
                       quality defects in total, out of which 39 cases
                                                                    was 9.67%, as shown in Figure 7-4.
                       have been chosen for recall (including voluntary
                       notifications from manufacturers). Additionally,   Section 4 Management of Drug Safety
                       TFDA has actively monitored 1,714 foreign drug   1. Drug safety monitoring in 2022: TFDA received
                       quality alerts and selected 38 relevant alerts to   13,339 domestic adverse drug reaction reports,
                       be published under the "Notification and Safety   monitored 97 domestic and foreign drug safety
                       Watch Section" of the TFDA's website.        alerts,  45  COVID-19  vaccine  safety  alerts,
                    (2)  In 2022, 493 batches of biologics, a total of   conducted 49 drug safety assessments, and
                       46,485,991 doses were subjected to testing and   published 16 drug risk communication forms.
                       sealing, encompassing a quantity of 46,485,991


                    Table 7-4    Number of Manufacturers that Obtained the Approval Letter of PIC/S GMP


                                                    Domestic                                Overseas
                              Manufacturers                                         Manufacturers
                                of western   Manufacturers Logistics  Pilot   Manufacturers   of western   Manufacturers
                    Category                                           of medicinal
                              pharmaceutical   of APIs  Plants  Plants             pharmaceutical   of APIs
                                products                                   gas        products
                    Numbers       149           29        25      8        30           958          859
                  Source: Taiwan Food and Drug Administration



                    Table 7-5    Results of Drug Quality Monitoring in 2022


                                                                             No. of    Compliant  Compliance
                                        Tested Items
                                                                          reported case  cases      rate (%)
                  Surveillance on the quality of marketed oral preparations of generic
                  drugs that active ingredients are not under pharmacovigilance with   32  32        100
                  a narrow therapeutic index
                  Source: Taiwan Food and Drug Administration




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