Page 157 - 2024 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report
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12 | Research, Development, and International Cooperation








                    (2)  Commissioned research project for developing   Section 2  Developing Innovative and
                       Taiwan Elder Neglect Screening Tool( TENST)            Translational Research
                                                            :
                       Through literature review, database analysis,
                       focus groups, and two-stage questionnaire pilots,   1. Technology patent licensing
                       completed TENST. Conducted 6 sessions of seed   In 2023, various units of the Ministry headquarters,
                       instructor training for 329 long-term care service   subordinate agencies, and supervised legal persons
                       providers, medical personnel, and social workers.   had a total of 29 authorization cases (11 first-
                       In September 2023, the operational guidelines   time authorizations, 18 continuous authorizations).
                       and teaching materials for TENST were published   Income from research and development
                       on the Ministry's Protection Department website   achievements totaled NTD 17,994,271, as shown in
                       for reference by mandatory reporting personnel.  Figure 12-1.
                  11. Encouraging implementing of Assistive Technology   2. Promoting multi-institutional research in Cancer
                     at Day Care Centers                            Translational Research Program
                    Subsidizing day care centers to implementing    For the high-risk non-smoking  lung  cancer
                    and utilizing smart assistive technology devices   population selected in this study, low-dose
                    to enhance the independent living skills of service   computed tomography (LDCT) screening was
                    recipients, optimize service quality, and reduce staff   used, with a lung cancer prevalence rate of 2.65%,
                    workload. This subsidy program is performance-  and over 95% were stage I or earlier lung cancers.
                    based, with funding determined by the effectiveness   The recommendations of this project led to the
                    of technology implementation at each center.    implementation of a national LDCT lung cancer
                    Additionally, through holding conference, and local   screening program in Taiwan starting July 1, 2023,
                    governments assisted set benchmarks to showcase   which includes not only heavy smokers but also
                    service effectiveness. This year, 20 day care centers   individuals with a family history of lung cancer as
                    are planned to be guided in implementing smart   eligible for free screening. This makes Taiwan the
                    assistive technology devices, establishing successful   first country globally to provide LDCT lung cancer
                    case models for continued promotion and advocacy.  screening services for individuals with a family
                  12. Exploring Economic Security for the Elderly Insured   history of lung cancer.
                     Under the National Pension Program           3. Enterovirus 71 Vaccine
                    Collected and linked data on National Pension   The National Health Research Institutes (NHRI)
                    Program insured individuals' participation in other   began developing an enterovirus 71 vaccine in 2007.
                    social insurance and welfare benefit claims to   Phase I clinical trials began in 2009, with technology
                    understand the economic situations of those     transfer to two domestic manufacturers from 2010 to
                    insured under the national program.             2013. Continued guidance was provided on process




                   Figure 12-1   Annual R&D Revenue Trends

                            NTD ten thousands
                             2,000                                                      1,799


                                                   1,217
                             1,000                              864         912
                                       524


                                0
                                       2019         2020        2021        2022         2023   Year
                         Source: Office of Science and Technology, MOHW, R.O.C. (Taiwan)

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