Page 55 - 2023 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report
P. 55

04                                                                                               Health Care     04





                    (3)  To integrate oral care services for patients   also held a total of 664 press conferences across
                       with conditions such as stroke, tracheostomy,   Taiwan in October (Mental Health Awareness Month)
                       nasogastric tube or head and neck surgery,   each year, attracting a total of 77,557 participants.
                       whereby 5 hospitals were guided to include oral   3. In 2022, the 1925 hotline (homonymous to "still
                       care assessment in their discharge preparations.   love me" in Chinese) free psychological counseling
                       This initiative aimed to enhance the patients'   services served a total of 126,139 individuals
                       ability to practice oral care and skills upon back   and assisted 16,705 potential suicide victims. It
                       to the community. Additionally, 5 hospitals   successfully intervened in 796 suicide crisis cases,
                       established comprehensive care teams for oral   preventing immediate harm.
                       cancer patients, developing quality indicators
                                                                  4. The MOHW continued to implement reporting of
                       and care standard operating procedures to
                                                                    all suicide-related cases, arranged outreach visits,
                       enhance the integrity of professional care.
                                                                    helped people with risk of suicide. In 2022, a total
                                                                    45,367 reports were received, and caring visits were
                  Chapter 2 Mental Health and
                                                                    conducted for 303,817 individuals.
                               Psychiatric Care
                                                                  5. In 2022, there were 3,787 suicides in Taiwan,
                  Section 1 Mental Health Promotion                 representing a standardized suicide rate of 12.3
                                                                    people per 100,000 people (Figure 4-3). The
                  1. MOHW's "Wellbeing" mental health learning
                                                                    long-term trend has shown gradual decline for
                    platform is a source of related learningresources
                                                                    suicide  rate,  which  peaked  in  2006  and  had
                    and contains information on professional mental
                                                                    remained outside the top 10 leading causes of
                    health counseling servicesacross Taiwan. In 2022,
                                                                    death for 13 consecutive years in Taiwan since
                    the website received a total of 365,543 visitors.
                                                                    2010. Nevertheless, Taiwan still remains relatively
                  2. To facilitate better wellbeing and mental health for
                                                                    prevalent in certain regions. Efforts will continue to
                    the public, in 2022, the MOHW collaborated with 22
                                                                    be strengthened in areas such as social safety nets
                    local departments of health to provide psychological
                                                                    and various prevention policies.
                    counseling for 28,731 callers. In addition, the Ministry
                   Figure 4-3   Taiwan's Suicide Deaths and Suicide Mortality Rate, 1994-2022


                                                                                                   Mortality Rate
                                   Suicide Deaths Toll  Suicide Crude   Age-Standardized
                   Deaths                             Mortality Rate   SuicideMortality Rate  (per 100,000 Population)
                   7,000                                                                                   21
                                                         19.3
                                                     18.8
                                                               17.9
                   6,000                                    17.2  17.6                                     18
                                                      16.6 16.8      16.8  16.2      16  16.4 16.4 16.4  16.2
                                                  15.3        15.2     15.1  15.3  15.1 15.7   15.5 15.3
                   5,000                        14.2              14.7                                     15
                                             13.6          14.7      13.8  13.1
                                          12.4      13.6               12.3  12.0  12.1 12.3  12.5 12.5 12.6 11.8  12.3
                                                         4,406
                   4,000                11.1  12.5  12.8  4,282  4,406  4,128  11.8              11.6      12
                                                      4,282
                                                               4,128
                                                                 4,063
                                      10.4  11.7            3,933  4,063  3,889        3,871 3,865 3,864
                                                                    3,889
                                                                                       3,871 3,865 3,864
                                                            3,933
                                                                                    3,765
                                                                                                     3,787
                                                                         3,766
                                 10  10  10.6                            3,766  3,565 3,542  3,675  3,765  3,656  3,585  3,787
                                                                                               3,656
                                                                                  3,675
                                                                                                  3,585
                                                                            3,565 3,542
                                                                       3,507
                                                    3,468
                   3,000      8.7  10  9.8 10       3,468              3,507                               9
                                              3,053 3,195
                           7.8  8.6           3,053 3,195
                                            2,781
                         7.1                2,781
                            7.6          2,471
                                         2,471
                   2,000  6.9    2,172 2,177 2,281                                                         6
                                      2,281
                                 2,172 2,177
                              1,847
                              1,847
                           1,618
                           1,618
                        1,451
                        1,451
                   1,000                                                                                   3
                      0                                                                                    0
                          1994  1995  1996  1997  1998  1999  2000  2001  2002  2003  2004  2005  2006  2007  2008  2009  2010  2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  2020  2021  2022  Year
                  Data Source: Department of Mental Health, MOHW
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