Page 52 - 2023 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report
P. 52

04    2023 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report                                                                                                                                                                                         04





             general beds, 7,365 acute psychiatric beds, 3,158   to Support Emergency Medical Services in Remote
             chronic general beds, 13,519 chronic psychiatric   Islands and Areas with Insufficient Medical Resources"
             beds, 2 chronic tuberculosis beds, and 168 leprosy   was continuously implemented. The program aimed
             beds. On average, there are 43.61 general beds per   to enhance the manpower of specialist physicians
             10,000 people. Refer to Figure 4-1.               and to ensure uninterrupted medical care in remote
                                                               areas. In 2022, a total of 139 specialist physicians from
           Section 2 Emergency Medical Services
                                                               29 medical centers or advanced first aid emergency
               MOHW continued to reinforce the emergency
                                                               responsibility hospital supported 29 hospitals in remote
           medical services and to promote the comprehensive
                                                               islands and areas with insufficient medical resources.
           contingency mechanism:
                                                             4. As of 2022, there were approximately 12,137
           1. First aid responsibility hospitals until the end of 2022
                                                               automated external defibrillators (AEDs) in Taiwan,
             were listed and stratified according to grades in Table
                                                               equivalent to 52.8 AEDs for every 100,000 people.
             4-2. There have been 52 medical sub-regions, with
                                                               A total of 5,820 places have been certified as "safe
             46 advanced first-aid responsibility hospitals, 77
                                                               locations" which means that AEDs were installed
             intermediate ones and 83 general ones established.
                                                               inside, and at least 70% of employees have
           2. In 2022, 20 projects were rewarded for implementing   completed CPR and AED training.
             "Improvement Plan for Areas with Insufficient Medical
                                                             Section 3 Children's Medical Care
             Resources." We aimed to establish four models,
             including "emergency medical stations in tourist    Launched in 2021, The Program for Excellence
             areas," "First aid Stations during Nights and Holidays,"   in Child Health Care aims to invest in child health
             and "Enhancement of Capabilities of the Emergency   by improving perinatal and critical medical care and
             Department Capabilities in Regions with Insufficient   strengthening primary care and health management.
             Emergency Medical Resources, "Reinforcement     1. Implemented the "Core Hospital Program," with six
             of the 24-hour emergency department capacity in   core hospitals established during 2021 to 2022.
             regions with inadequate medical resources."       These hospitals provided medical care for 13
           3. From 2020 to 2023, the "Incentive Program for    categories of rare and severe diseases in children.
             Medical Centers or Major Emergency Care Hospitals   Additionally, 2 specialized teams for pediatric critical


              Figure 4-1   Status of Hospital Beds in Medical Care Institutions, 2022
                          General Inpatient

                          101,460 beds
                          73%

                                                                             Specialty Care
                                                                             37,978 beds€note
                                                                             27%


            Source: Department of Statistics, MOHW, 2022 Medical institution service volume statistical year book
            Note: Special beds include intensive care beds, burn beds, burn intensive care beds, infant beds, emergency observation beds, palliative
                 care beds, chronic respiratory care beds, subacute respiratory care beds, psychiatric intensive care beds, general isolation beds,
                 positive pressure isolation beds, negative pressure isolation beds, bone marrow transplant beds, beds for compulsory treatment of
                 sexual offenders, acute post-acute care beds, integrated medicine emergency transfer beds, surgical recovery beds, infant beds,
                 hemodialysis beds, peritoneal dialysis beds, custody beds, and others.

              Table 4-2    Number of Emergency Responsibility Hospital in 2022, by Grade

             Emergency Treatment Grade    Advanced       Intermediate      General           Total
                Number of Institutions       46              77               83             206
             Source: Department of Medical Affairs, MOHW, R.O.C. (Taiwan)

     50                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  51
   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57