Page 67 - 2023 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report
P. 67

04                                                                                               Health Care     04






                    Figure 4-5   Outcome of Rare Disease Care in 2022


                                                                      Reported 19,780 cases
                      Announced 240 types                             of publicly announced rare diseases
                           of rare diseases
                                                                      Served  7,278 patients
                                                                      with rare disease under the Rare
                                                                      Disease Care Services Plan
                      Announced 128 types
                                                                      Subsidized 1,283 patients
                     of medication for rare diseases
                                                                      of rare diseases for their treatment and
                                                                      purchase of special nutritional supplements
                                                                      and emergency orphan drugs
                     Announced 80 test items
                                                                      Subsidized 3,019 patients
                      for rare disease diagnosis
                        confirmation in Taiwan                        with rare diseases not covered by the NHI
                                                                      for their medical expenses

                                                                      Approved 8 subsidy programs
                       Announced 94 items
                                                                      in the open solicitation according to the
                       of special nutrition foods                     Regulations on Rewards and Subsidies for
                           for rare disease                           Rare Diseases Prevention

                       service copayments, 86 received subsidy for   provided to hepatitis C patients, reducing their financial
                       their hospitalization, and 469 received free   burden and alleviating the hardships of treatment. The
                       health examination. To date, 272 applications of   success rate of this new therapy is over 99%, and as
                       solatium payments for surviving family members   of December 2022, it has successfully treated over
                       have been approved.                        146,000 individuals. In addition to 80,000 successful
                                                                  IFN-treated cases, the accumulative coverage
                  Section 4 Prevention and Control of HCV
                                                                  of Hepatitis C treatment is over 50%. The Health
                              infection
                                                                  Promotion Administration has been providing free
                      The Ministry has put forward the "2018-2025   lifetime hepatitis C screening for individuals aged 45
                  National Policy Framework for Hepatitis C Elimination"   and above, born in 1966 or later, since August 2011.
                  with three key policy directions: "Therapy Spear-  In June 2019, free screening was further expanded
                  heads Prevention", "Screening Supports Therapy",   to include indigenous people aged 40-60. A total of
                  and "Prevention Secures Outcomes". The aim is to   850,000 people have been screened as of September
                  achieve the goal of eliminating hepatitis C by the 2025,   2020. In September 2021, the age range for free
                  ahead of the timeline set by the WHO. By doing so,   screening was expanded to 45-79 for the general
                  it is intended to alleviate hepatitis C as a major public   population (40-79 for indigenous people). As of
                  health burden.                                  December 2022, approximately 2.25 million people
                      It is estimated that there are approximately   have been screened, with a total of 3.11 million people
                  300,000 to 400,000 chronic hepatitis C patients in   benefiting from government-sponsored hepatitis C
                  Taiwan. In the absence of a vaccine globally, treating   screening programs.
                  hepatitis C patients is the best means of saving lives
                  and reducing transmission. Since 2017, a nationwide
                  program reimbursing oral antiviral therapy has been




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