Page 32 - 2023 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report

02 2023 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report 02

Table 2-4 Population Status of Taiwan and OECD Member States, 2022

Rate of
Mid-year Multiple Total fertility Crude Crude
Country – natural
Ranked by population Population (Millions) ratio of rate(Per birth rate death rate increase
Ranking (Millions) population Woman) (‰) (‰)
rate of natural (‰)
increase 2050 vs
2022 2035 年 2050 2022 2022 2022 2022
2022
Global 7963 8848 9688 1.2 2.3 18 8 10
OECD Median 10.6 11.7 12.2 1.2 1.6 10 10 0
1 Israel 9.5 12.1 15.7 1.7 3.0 20 5 14
2 Columbia 49.1 51.5 51.5 1.0 2.0 15 8 8
3 Iceland 0.4 0.4 0.5 1.3 1.8 13 6 7
4 Türkiye 85.2 96.4 103.9 1.2 1.7 13 6 6
5 Australia 25.8 33.2 40.6 1.6 1.7 12 7 5
5 Chile 19.8 21.1 21.6 1.1 1.4 11 6 5
5 Ireland 5.1 5.4 5.8 1.1 1.8 12 7 5
5 Mexico 127.5 138.2 143.8 1.1 1.8 15 9 5
5 New Zealand 5.1 5.8 6.3 1.2 1.6 11 6 5
10 Luxembourg 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.1 1.4 10 7 3
10 Norway 5.4 5.8 6.0 1.1 1.6 10 8 3
12 Canada 38.8 43.8 48.8 1.3 1.4 10 8 2
12 Sweden 10.5 11.2 11.8 1.1 1.7 11 9 2
12 Switzerland 8.8 9.7 10.4 1.2 1.5 10 8 2
15 Denmark 5.9 6.1 6.3 1.1 1.7 11 10 1
15 France 65.8 68.8 71.3 1.1 1.8 11 10 1
15 Netherlands 17.7 18.8 19.5 1.1 1.6 10 9 1
15 United States 332.8 360.0 375.4 1.1 1.7 11 10 1
19 Belgium 11.6 12.1 12.5 1.1 1.6 10 10 0
19 United Kingdom 67.6 70.1 71.8 1.1 1.6 10 10 0
21 Austria 9.0 9.4 9.6 1.1 1.5 10 10 -1
21 Finland 5.6 5.6 5.5 1.0 1.5 9 10 -1
21 Korea 51.6 50.9 47.4 0.9 0.8 5 6 -1
21 Slovenia 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.0 1.6 9 11 -2
25 Spain 47.4 48.3 49.9 1.1 1.2 7 9 -2
25 R.O.C. (Taiwan) 23.3 23.1 21.8 0.9 0.9 6 8.9 -3
27 Czech Republic 10.5 10.8 10.8 1.0 1.8 11 13 -3
27 Germany 83.3 82.4 79.8 1.0 1.6 10 12 -3
27 Slovak Republic 5.4 5.4 5.1 0.9 1.6 10 14 -3
30 Estonia 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.5 9 14 -4
30 Greece 10.6 10.1 9.5 0.9 1.3 8 12 -4
30 Portugal 10.3 10.2 9.5 0.9 1.3 8 12 -4
33 Italy 58.9 56.8 53.7 0.9 1.3 7 12 -5
33 Japan 124.9 115.2 101.8 0.8 1.3 7 12 -5
33 Poland 38.0 36.5 34.0 0.9 1.3 9 14 -5
36 Hungary 9.7 9.5 9.2 0.9 1.5 9 15 -6
37 Lithuania 2.8 2.5 2.1 0.8 1.4 9 17 -8
38 Latvia 1.9 1.6 1.4 0.7 1.6 9 18 -9
Source: Ministry of the Interior, R.O.C. (Taiwan); 2022 World Population Data Sheet, Population Reference Bureau
30 Note: Rate of natural increase=Crude birth rate-Crude death rate 31