Page 41 - 2024 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report

03 ｜ An Environment Conducive to Health

M ONITO RI P ROTECTING O FFERING
OFFERING
MONITORINGNG
PROTECTING
Long-term monitoring Non-smoking and Provide various types
of smoking rates and tobacco-free of smoking cessation
policies environment services

The MPOWER measures

W ARNING E NFORCING R AISING
WARNING
ENFORCING
RAISING
Tobacco container Prohibition of tobacco Tobacco taxes and the
health warning texts advertising, promotion Health and Welfare
and images and sponsorship Surcharge

in line with international standards and the Ministry initiated an amendment to the Tobacco
implementation of the "Framework Convention Hazards Prevention Act, which was approved
on Tobacco Control" and the "MPOWER" by presidential decree on February 15, 2023,
strategy, the smoking rates among adults, junior and the Executive Yuan announcement of its
high school students, and senior high school and implementation from March 22, 2023. The
vocational students have been decreasing year key amendments include a comprehensive
by year. The rates have decreased from 21.9% ban on the manufacturing, importation, sale,
in 2008 to 14.0% in 2022 for adults, from 7.8% supply, display, advertising, and use of all
in 2008 to 2.2% in 2021 for junior high school types of imitation tobacco products, including
students, and from 14.8% in 2007 to 7.2% e-cigarettes; the requirement for health risk
in 2021 for senior high school and vocational assessment review and approval for designated
students. Furthermore, the exposure rate to tobacco products (including heated tobacco
secondhand smoke in public non-smoking areas products) and their essential components before
has decreased from 23.7% in 2008 to 4.0% in manufacturing, importation, or sale; expansion
2022. of smoke-free indoor and outdoor public places,
The usage rates of e-cigarettes among junior including universities, kindergartens, childcare
high school, senior high school and vocational centers, and family childcare service facilities;
students have notably increased from 1.9% prohibition of smoking in bars and nightclubs
and 3.4% in 2018 to 3.9% and 8.8% in 2021, except in designated indoor smoking rooms
respectively. Within a short span of three with independent air conditioning systems and
years, they have experienced rapid doubling, separate compartment; raising the minimum
indicating the growing threat of e-cigarettes smoking age for tobacco use to 20 years old;
to the health of adolescents. In order to increasing the size of health warning texts and
strengthen the protection of children and images on tobacco product containers to 50%;
youth at various stages of development, the prohibiting the use of additives announced by

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